An_tags
Electronic music display appliance and method for displaying music scores2010-03-26 00:00:00Abstract
An apparatus and a method for electronically displaying music scores use a music object file format to store and display music scores. A music score file is translated into a music object file. The music object file includes music data structures that correspond to notation objects that represent music symbols of a music score. The measure is the fundamental grouping unit. The music data structures are processed to form a page image that includes the notation objects of the music symbols to be displayed.
An annotation is input to a touch sensitive display using one's finger or a stylus and displayed overlaying the displayed music score. Modifications to a displayed music score include transposing, resizing, expanding, and marking measures.Claims
What is claimed is:
1.
An electronic music display appliance for displaying a music score, wherein said music score includes a plurality of notation objects, comprising: a memory for storing anEMSF music object file, said EMSF music object file comprising a plurality of EMSF music data structures, wherein each EMSF music data structure corresponds to a corresponding notation object of said music score; a processor coupled to said memory forretrieving said EMSF music object file from said memory and for forming a page image of said music score using at least one of said plurality of EMSF music data structures; and a touch sensitive display for displaying said page image to form a displayedpage, wherein said touch sensitive display is responsive to a touch input and said appliance is responsive to said touch input to said touch sensitive display for modifying said music score.
2. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said appliance is responsive to said touch input for selecting said notation object and marking said displayed page with an annotation associated with said notation object andforming an annotated notation object.
3. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 2, wherein: said processor determines an indicator for a corresponding EMSF music data structure from said plurality of EMSF music data structures corresponding to said annotated notationobject associated with said annotation and said processor forms an annotation data structure for representing said annotation and said indicator.
4. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 2, wherein: said processor determines an annotation location for said annotation in said displayed page to maintain a predetermined relative position of said annotation to said annotatednotation object.
5. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 3, wherein: said processor forms an annotation image using said annotation data structure and said touch sensitive display for displaying said annotation image on said displayed page to form anannotated displayed page wherein said annotation is overlaying said music score in said annotated displayed page.
6. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 5, wherein: said touch sensitive display removes said annotation image from said annotated displayed page in response to a user input.
7. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 5, wherein: said processor changes a size of said annotation image in accordance with a command to resize said music score.
8. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: a stylus for providing said touch input.
9. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 2, wherein: said touch sensitive display is responsive to said touch input provided by a user's finger.
10. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said memory stores a plurality of EMSF music object files and said appliance is responsive to said touch input for selecting a selected one of said plurality of EMSF music objectfiles for processing.
11. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said processor converts a music score file corresponding to said music score into said EMSF music object file.
12. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a removable memory module interface coupled to said processor for retrieving said EMSF music object file stored on a memory module.
13. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: an image memory coupled to said processor and to said touch sensitive display for storing at least one additional page image of said music score.
14. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 13, wherein: said image memory stores a previous page image to said displayed page.
15. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 13, wherein: said image memory stores a next page image to said displayed page.
16. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: at least one data interface coupled to said processor.
17. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 16, wherein: said data interface couples said appliance to a remote page turning device.
18. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 16, wherein: said data interface communicates with a remote music display appliance, wherein said appliance is responsive to said remote appliance for modifying said music score.
19. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 18, wherein: said appliance receives said EMSF music object file from said remote appliance.
20. The music display appliance as claimed in claim 18,...
Keyboard device of electronic musical instrument2010-03-20 00:00:00to each other along a direction perpendicular to the common shaft and can be selectively pivoted about the common shaft. According to this keyboard device, the common shaft must be inserted after all keys are completely aligned. Further, when any one of the keys is to be replaced, the common shaft must be removed from all the keys located outside the key to be replaced, resulting in inconvenience. Such a conventional keyboard device is described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,740,448.
Another conventional keyboard device is proposed wherein support shafts are respectively provided for all keys, and each key has a U-shaped back end portion whose side walls must be expanded outward and mounted on two ends of the corresponding shaft the center of which is fixed. According to this keyboard device, the side walls of the back end portion of each key must be expanded outward, and assembly and disassembly operations are time-consuming and cumbersome. A typical example of the keyboard device of this type is described in Japanese Utility Model Application Disclosure No. 57-60191.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is, therefore, a principal object of the present invention to provide a keyboard device of an electronic musical instrument, which is capable of simplifying the assembly and disassembly operations while attaining smooth touch at the key depression.
It is another object of the present invention to provide the keyboard device which attains sufficient durability of the pivot structure as well as smooth touch at the key depression.
In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, there is provided a keyboard device wherein a pivot member having a circular or arcuated cross section is disposed in a keyboard frame, and a substantially semicircular bearing portion which is brought into tight contact with an outer surface of the pivot member by means of a return spring is disposed at a back end portion of a key.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a keyboard device of an electronic musical instrument, comprising:
a keyboard frame;
a plurality of keys which are aligned on the keyboard frame and which are vertically pivotable;
a plurality of return springs each of which corresponds to one of the keys and has one end stopped by the key and the other end stopped by the keyboard frame so as to bias the key toward a nonstruck position; and
a plurality of pivot members each of which is disposed on the keyboard frame in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the key to correspond to one of the keys, and has an arcuated surface to be brought into slidable contact with a back end portion of the key so as to allow the key to perform pivotal movement,
the back end portion of the key being spring-biased against the arcuated surface of the pivot member by means of the return spring.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a keyboard device of an electronic musical instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a representation for explaining radial load on the pivot member;
FIGS. 3A to 3D are representations for explaining changes in biasing force of a return spring which acts on a pivot member shown in FIG. 1 and changes in radial load R acting on the pivot member in accordance with such changes in the biasing force of the return spring;
FIG. 4 is a representation showing an angular range within which a radial load acts on the pivot member when a key is depressed or struck;
FIGS. 5A to 5D are representations showing a keyboard device of an electronic musical instrument according to another embodiment of the present invention, and changes in biasing force of a return spring which acts on a pivot member and changes in radial load R acting on the pivot member in accordance with such changes in the biasing force of the return spring;
FIGS. 6 and 7 are enlarged perspective views showing pivot members and back end portions (i.e., bearing portions) slidably contacting the corresponding pivot members in keyboard devices of an electronic musical instru...
Sound effects control system for musical instruments2010-03-10 00:00:00AbstractA sound effects control system for musical instruments comprises a tactile controller and a control box. The controller generates, by means of manual or other bodily manipulation, a control signal which is communicated to the control box. The control box receives an output signal from the musical instrument and modifies it in accordance with the control signal received from the controller. The modified output signal is then communicated to a traditional amplifier which produces variations in the sound effects of the musical instrument, such as volume, tremolo, reverberation, etc. The tactile controller comprises a fluid-filled lumen which, in combination with the compressible material of the controller, is collapsible in response to manual manipulation in order to generate a static pressure control signal for varying the sound effects of the musical instrument. A wide variety of controller shapes, sizes, configurations, and locations on the musical instrument are available.Claims<br /><br />What is claimed is:<br /><br />1. A sound effects control system adapted to be used in connection with a musical instrument, said instrument generating an output signal for transformation into a musical sound, the system comprising:<br /><br />a tactile controller mounted externally on said instrument so as to be in a raised positioned on the surface of said instrument, said controller being constructed from a compressible material which can be readily compressed by a musician through a predefined range of physical movement, said controller further comprising a fluid-filled lumen which, upon the compression of said controller, collapses in response to said pressure to define a fluid static pressure; and<br /><br />a control box in communication with said controller so as to receive said static pressure as a control signal, said control box receiving said output signal from said instrument and modifying it in accordance with said control signal to generate a modified output signal for varying the sound effects of said musical instrument.<br /><br />2. The system of claim 1, wherein said tactile controller comprises a tube that is positioned on a surface of said musical instrument and wherein said musician depresses said tube towards said surface to induce said control box to generate a modified output signal.<br /><br />3. The system of claim 2, wherein said lumen comprises a chamber having a first and a second end, wherein said first end of said chamber is closed and said second end of said chamber is in fluid communication with said control box.<br /><br />4. The system of claim 3, wherein said tactile controller has a top and a bottom surface and wherein said bottom surface is adhered to said surface of said musical instrument and wherein said upper surface of said tactile controller is rounded.<br /><br />5. The system of claim 4, wherein said tactile controller has a cross-sectional width of approximately 0.25 inches, a height, from said bottom surface to an uppermost point on said upper surface, of approximately 0.25 inches and wherein said lumen is a concentric circular passageway having 0.125 inches diameter.<br /><br />6. The system of claim 1, wherein said lumen of said tactile controller is air filled and said control box receives a pneumatic signal as said control signal. <br /><br />7. The system of claim 1, wherein said tactile controller is constructed from a length of closed cell neoprene sponge which is externally coated with a urethane coating.<br /><br />8. The system of claim 1, wherein said musical instrument comprises an electric guitar and wherein said tactile controller is positioned on said guitar in a position where said musician can depress said tactile member while simultaneously playing the guitar without removing his or her hands from the strings of guitar.<br /><br />9. The system of claim 7, wherein said tactile controller is positioned on the neck of the guitar on a surface wherein said musician can depress said tactile controller with his or her thumb while simultaneously depressing the strings of the guitar on the frets on the neck of said guitar.<br /><br />10. A system for varying the sound signals output from a musical instrument comprising:<br /><br />at least one tactile controller constructed from a compressible material and defining a lumen, wherein said at least one tactile controller is compressible through a pre-determined range of physical motion which results in a corresponding change of pressure within said lumen and wherein said at least one tactile controller is configured to be mounted externally in a raised position on a surface of said musical instrument in a location wherein said musician can depress said at least one tactile controller towards said surface to thereby produce a control signal that corresponds to the change of pressure within said lumen of said at least one tactile controller, while simultaneously playing said musical instrument; and<br /><br />a control box which receives said control signal and also receives an output signal from said musical instrument and, in response to receiving said control signal, modifies said output signal to generate a modified output signal for varying the sound effects of said musical instrument.<br /><br />11. The system of claim 10, wherein said at least one tactile controller comprises a plurality of tactile controllers wherein each of said plurality of tactile controllers are configured to be mounted externally in a raised position on a plurality of surfaces of said musical instrument in locations wherein said musician can depress each of said plurality of tactile controllers towards said surface to thereby produce said control signal, while simultaneously playing said musical instrument.<br /><br />12. The system of claim 11 wherein said control box receives said control signal from each of said plurality of tactile controllers and uses said control signal to modify said output signal to produce said modified output signal.<br /><br />13. The system of claim 9, wherein said one or more tactile controllers are comprised of one or more lengths of tubing having central lumen filled with fluid wherein depression of said one or more tactile members results in a proportionate change in pressure within said lumen and wherein said proportionate change in pressure comprises said control signal.<br /><br />14. The system of claim 13, wherein said one or more lengths of tubing comprises a plurality of lengths of tubing and said system further comprises a manifold which receives said control signal from each of said plurality of lengths of tubing and said manifold provides said control signal to said control box.<br /><br />15. The system of claim 14, wherein said musical instrument comprises an electric guitar and wherein a first length of tubing of said plurality of lengths of tubing is mounted on a top surface of a neck of the guitar wherein the musician can depress said first length of tubing towards said top surface with his or her thumb of a first hand while simultaneously using his or her fingers of said first hand to depress the strings on the frets of the guitar.<br /><br />16. The system of claim 15, wherein said first length of tubing is sized to permit simultaneous depression of said first length of tubing and depression of said strings on the frets of the guitar over the entire length of the fret portion of the neck of the guitar.<br /><br />17. The system of claim 14, wherein a second length of tubing of said plurality of tubing is positioned on a surface of said guitar adjacent the location of said guitar where said musician strums said guitar so that said musician can depress said second length of tubing towards said surface with one digit while using the other digits of his or her hand to strum the guitar.<br /><br />18. The system of claim 14, wherein a third length of tubing of said plurality of lengths of tubing is positioned on a back side surface of said guitar so that said musician can depress said third length of tubing by compressing said third length of tubing between said back side of said guitar and said musician's body.<br /><br />19. A system for varying the sound signals output from a musical instrument comprising:<br /><br />means for producing a control signal by depression of said means from a raised position above a first surface towards said first surface of said musical instrument wherein said means includes a lumen and depression of said means towards said first surface results in a change of pressure within said lumen; and<br /><br />means for modifying an output signal of said musical instrument in response to receiving said control signal.<br /><br />20. The system of claim 19, wherein said means for producing a control signal comprises a tactile controller mounted externally in a raised position on a surface of said musical instrument.<br /><br />21. The system of claim 20, wherein said tactile controller comprises a length of tubing having a central lumen wherein depression of said length of tubing towards said surface of said musical instrument results in a change of pressure within said central lumen and wherein said control signal is reflective of said change in pressure.<br /><br />22. The system of claim 21, wherein said musical instrument comprises an electric guitar and said length of tubing is positioned on the neck of said guitar.<br /><br />23. The system of claim 19, wherein said means for modifying an output signal comprises a control box which receives an output signal from said musical instrument and said control signal.<br /><br />24. A method of varying the sound signals output from a musical instrument comprising the steps of:<br /><br />positioning a tactile member having a lumen on a first surface of a musical instrument so that an upper surface of said tactile member is raised above said first surface;<br /><br />depressing said tactile member towards said first surface so that a change of pressure within said lumen occurs and so that said tactile member produces a control signal that corresponds to said change of pressure wit...
Assessment Tool For Storing and Sharing Music Therapy Patient Records2010-03-04 00:00:00including the internet, via the computer element.Claims
1.
An assessment tool for use in musical therapy comprising:(a) at least one patient record stored within the assessment tool;(b) at least one field or datum within the patient record; and(c) a security scheme that either permits or denies authorization a user to view and/or edit each field or datum within each patient record.
2. The assessment tool of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of users of the assessment tool each with a unique identification.
3. The assessment tool of claim 2, wherein a computer is used to store at least one patient record.
4. The assessment tool of claim 2, wherein a computer is used to implement the security scheme.
5. The assessment tool of claim 4, wherein the security scheme either permits or denies authorization to view each field or datum within each patient record for each user.
6. The assessment tool of claim 4, wherein the security scheme either permits or denies authorization to edit each field or datum within each patient record for each user.
7. The assessment tool of claim 3, wherein the computer is connected to a network comprising at least one other computer.
8. The assessment tool of claim 4, wherein the computer is connected to a network comprising at least one other computer.
9. The assessment tool of claim 7, wherein the network is the internet.
10. The assessment tool of claim 8, wherein the network is the internet.
11. The assessment tool of claim 3, wherein at least one field or datum stored comprises an audio recording.
12. The assessment tool of claim 3, wherein at least...
theollaboration between 2010-02-22 00:00:00is the Roland S-350.
Another is this oneThe brain behind the infiltrator is our most eellent janitor Dr. Juste.I bought the Roland VP 550 yesterday as a repleme...
spotted on the Oz Tketmaster site yesterday 2010-02-08 00:00:00The Palais in Melbourne.
Another Ardent field tr might be needed!
Elizabeth Montgomery wrote:Quote:The firstoert for 'The Memphis Tour' was spotted on the Oz Tketmas...
Electronic musical instrument2009-10-12 00:00:00An electronic musical instrument comprising a host processor (10), process/engine interface (12) and sound engine (14) the latter utilizing partial control chip modules (32, 34) and a data path chip module (36) to effect multiple partial (Fourier) synthesis, in conjunction with a sound modelling technique, to generate up to 240 independent partials and impress time-varying amplitude envelopes on them and select and apply them to sound generation, each partial being controlled by selected parameters of frequency, amplitude, phase and attack/decay rate. A modulo-sumdither and oversampling approach to noise reduction is utilized in connection with the data path chip arrangement. Log sine addition is utilized to avoid multiplication apparatus ordinarily required to combine sine wave defining parameters.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. Electronic musical instrument comprising in combination:
means defining a digitized waveform for utilization with multiple input parameter selections,
means for making parameter selections via a user interface to generate digital inputs,
means for generating logarithms of multiple parameters, adding the same and converting the sum to antilog equivalent and feeding back on itself to produce a sample sum and,
means for applying the sample to output device and further comprising:
means for modulating the sample sum by clipping the bit length of each digital word thereof by clip rounding off the most significant bits, from an original n bit length, and further reducing into p bit length usable as a data unit bytruncate-elimination of the most significant p bits of n.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to electronic means for music generation and more particularly has as its object the provision of such instrument with a sound engine comprising an architecture enabling the application of thousands of stored unitsof music digital data to rapid production of analog speaker-driving forms, utilizing practical solid state circuit means.
The invention is described below with reference to electronic piano usage, but is also usable in a number of other electronic musical instrument roles to provide, singly or combined, the sounds of a variety of instrument, elements of human voiceand other sound sources and in analogous instrument contexts not involving music or voice, but involving comparably varying waveform data.
Multiple Partial (Fourier) Synthesis is a technique well known in engineering practice.
Any arbitrary periodic waveform (e.g., musical instruments' sound) may be reproduced by summing up a series of sine waves of appropriately determinedfrequencies, amplitudes, and relative phases. This technique allows great flexibility, much more so than subtractive synthesis (which starts out with a complex waveform and filters out unwanted spectral content) or wave-table synthesis (which can onlyreproduce whatever is in the table).
It is the object of the present invention to establish effective instrumentation using Fourier synthesis.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The musical apparatus of the invention inputs a stream of digital signals which represent a sequence of audio notes to be ultimately produced. The apparatus creates a sequential list of partials and impresses time-varying amplitude envelopes onthem, such that the sequential list completely characterizes the desired audio signal. A multiple partial synthesis, someti...
Electronic musical instrument with semi-automatic playing function2009-09-22 00:00:00/>What is claimed is:
1.
An electronic musical instrument comprising:
playing data generating means for production of playing data in response to an action on a playing controller;
musical piece data memory means for storing musical piece data comprising a series of musical sound data units;
separating means for dividing the playing dat...
20: The Younger Generation Enjoys The Rich Sound Of Vinyl On The New Audio Turntables
2009-08-29 00:00:00The CDs out there have a pristine sound, but records provide a better sound. Younger kids like the cover art on the records as well, according to James Patterson, age 17, who doesn't even remember when they LPs were popular in the past. He found some old LPs up in the attic at his grandparents home by the Beatles and the Rolling Stones, then his uncle grabbed him a player on eBay and he know displays it in his room.<br /><br />Replica turntable systems are available from various manufacturers. They look like the past machines but have today's technology used in them. A few top manufacturers include Memorex, jWin, Teac, and Crosley. Various functions are included, which includes USB connections, stacking up multiple LPs, and even recording from the LPs to CD as well.<br /><br />Raman of Classic Buys says that Nostalgia turntables are among the best seller audio electronics during gift giving Christmas season. Nostalgia turntables from popular brands like Crosley, Teac, Memorex and Thomas Pacconi are the top picks.<br /><br />Shoppers are looking for the best brands and great features when they purchase audio turntables today according to The Magma Group president. They prefer to go with systems that are four in one, playing the radio, ...
lyme disease have lended 2009-08-15 00:00:00its very ne, but I want to get some new sounds. All I was wondering is if its possible to get new sounds on it if I got midi-> and bk. If someone know how to get new sounds and sh, or if you just know a few things about the korg, please add me on msn: Kelvinsollihogda@hotmailom, or just Hard at work in the Peruvian Amazon, Skeetaz are buzzing freely, yanking aural synthet inspiration from the lal animalia kingdom and integrating them dirtly into their beetle-poweredommodore 64s. The long hours...